John Willie Farndale
1883 to 1931

 

 The Great Ayton 2 Line 

The South Shields 2 Line

 

 

 

 

 

FAR00591

 

 

 

  

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General Sir Martin Farndale KCB

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Context and local history are in purple.

Geographical context is in green.

 

 

Barrow in Furness

 

1883

 

John Willie Farndale, son of Joseph and Margaret (nee Robson) Farndale (FAR00299) was born in Barrow in Furness District and the birth was registered Barrow in Furness District in the second quarter of 1883 (GRO Vol 8e page 848).

 

1891

 

Census 1891 – Hood Street, Barrow in Furness, Lancashire

 

Joseph Farndale, 58, widower, joiner

Emily Farndale, 21, home duties, daughter

Rose Farndale, 12

John Farndale, 8 

 

1894

 

The Soulby’s Ulverston Advertiser and General Intelligencer reported that J W Farndale aged 11 was in trouble at the Barrow Police Court charged with stealing but was discharged under the First Offenders Act.

 

1901

 

1901 Census – 5 North Street, Barrow in Furness

 

George H Hadland, 27, corporation labourer

Rose Hadland, 23 (John’s brother Rose nee Farndale, FAR00559)

Richard Hadland, 5, born Barrow in about 1896

Ellen Hadland, 5, born Barrow in about 1898

John Hadland, 0, born Barrow in about 1901

John Farndale, boarder, 19, born Barrow in about 1882, telephone assistant


1903

 

John William Farndale married Elizabeth Todd in the third quarter of 1903.

 

Jarrow

 

1905

 

Thomas Farndale (FAR00732) was born in Jarrow in or about 1905.

 

1907

 

Joseph Farndale (FAR00739) was born in Jarrow in or about 1907.

 

1909

 

Elizabeth Farndale (FAR00758) was born in Jarrow in or about 1909.

 

1911

 

1911 Census – 18 Pearson Place, Jarrow, Durham

 

John Farndale, 28, born Barrow in Furness in 1883, labourer fitter

Elizabeth Farndale, 24, born South Shield

Thomas Farndale, son, 6, born Jarrow in 1905

Joseph Farndale, 4, born Jarrow in 1907

Elizabeth farndale, 1, born Jarrow in 1910

 

William Farndale (FAR00770) was born in or around 1911, but died aged 0.

 

1912

 

James Farndale (FAR00778A) was born in Jarrow in or about 26 April 1912.

 

1914

 

The Newcastle Journal, 8 April 1914, the Sunderland Daily Echo and Shipping Gazette, 8 April 1914 and the Hartlepool Northern Daily Mail, 7 April 1914 reported that John Farndale then aged 31, a labourer pled guilty for stealing a quantity of scrap brass at Durham Quarter Sessions and was committed to prison for three months. The Jarrow Express, 10 April 1914 explained that the charge was the theft of six brass tubes, the property of Wallsend and Hebburn Coal Company, on 9 March 1914. John Farndale was employed by Frederick Jackson, a hawker, so had presumably been influenced by him, although Jackson blamed Farndale. They later sold the brass tubes for £1 12s 6d and shared the money.

 

Emily Farndale (FAR00802) was born in or about 1914, but died aged 4.

 

1917

 

Margaret L Farndale (FAR00838) was born in Jarrow on Tyne in or about 1917.

 

1919

 

John William Farndale (FAR00854) was born in Jarrow on Tyne on 5 March 1919.

 

1921

 

George T Farndale (FAR00871) was born in Jarrow on Tyne on 17 March 1921.

 

1921 census – Jarrow

 

John Farndale, 36, born Barrow in Furness in 1883, labourer

Elizabeth Farndale, 35, born South Shields

Joseph Farndale, 14, no occupation, born Jarrow in 1907

Elizabeth Farndale, 11, born Jarrow in 1910, at school

James Farndale, 9, born Jarrow in about 1912

Margaret Farndale, 4, born Jarrow on Tyne in about 1917

John W Farndale, 2, born Jarrow on Tyne in about 1919

George Farndale, 3 months, born Jarrow on Tyne in 1921

 

1922

 

Barbara Farndale (FAR00877) was born in or about 1922.

 

1923

 

The Newcastle Evening Chronicle, 18 October 1923 reported that John Farndale, then 40, was in trouble again for the theft of a quantity of copper cable, valued at £3 11s 6d, the property of Jarrow Metal Company on 6 October 1923. John said that he had found the cable near the Tyne dockyard. He was committed to prison for four months. After he was sentenced, the man to whom the copper cable had been sold said “I can prove he is innocent. The guilty man is in the Court at the back”, but he was told by the Magistrate’s Cler, “You have nothing to do with that. The case is finished.

 

1925

 

William Farndale (FAR00893) was born in or about 1925.

 

1926

 

The Newcastle Evening Chronicle, 14 October 1926 reported another tassle with the law when John Farndale, 42, had been charged with stealing a cabbage, the property of Oliver Pasking, from a garden in the Corporation Allotments, but the magistrates at Jarrow dismissed the case. John Farndale said that the real culprit was in court.

 

These stories of very petty thefts reflect the tragedy of Jarrow at the time.

 

In the period immediately after the end of the First World War, Britain's economy enjoyed a brief boom. Businesses rushed to replenish stocks and re-establish peacetime conditions of trade and, while prices rose rapidly, wages rose faster and unemployment was negligible. By April 1920 this boom had given way to Britain's first post-war slump, which ushered in an era of high unemployment.

 

Jarrow had began its development as a shipbuilding town with the establishment in 1851 of Palmer's shipyard on the banks of the River Tyne. During the brief postwar boom of 1919–20, orders remained plentiful and Palmer's prospered. However, the firm's management had not anticipated the conditions that developed in the 1920s when, as Wilkinson says, "every industrial country that had bought ships from Britain was now building for itself". The firm made over-optimistic assessments of future demand, and invested accordingly. The anticipated demand did not materialise; by the mid-1920s, Palmer's was incurring heavy losses, and was close to bankruptcy. It was temporarily reprieved by a short-lived boom in 1929, when orders rose and the town briefly enjoyed the prospect of an economic recovery.

 

The ordinary folk of Jarrow suffered miserably at this time, and this led to the Hunger Marches from 1921, with rising levels of unemployment and ultimately to the famous Jarrow March in 1936.

 

John Farndale’s son, also called John William Farndale (FAR00854), was the youngest member of the Jarrow Marchers and this John Farndale’s life reflects the desperation that would lead to the Jarrow Marches.

 

1928

 

Janet C Farndale (FAR00906) was born in or about 1928.

 

1931

 

John W Farndale died aged 48 in the second quarter of 1931 at South Shields.